The Associated Press reported last week that “Democrats celebrated a step toward reducing U.S. dependence on oil as the Senate approved a bill calling for more ethanol and the first boost in gas mileage in decades.” What the Democrats are really celebrating is their move to micromanage the energy market. They would like to micromanage all the markets. That way they can get more campaign contributions from all the industries that want to play in their markets.
We don’t need additional controls on the energy market, we need fewer. If the government would get out of the way private industry and a free market would eliminate any energy problems. The government is currently preventing the building of nuclear power plants, preventing the development of new domestic oil fields, and preventing the building of new oil refineries. Right here in my state Senator Mel Martinez boasts frequently about ‘protecting’ our gulf waters from becoming oil fields. There is no pressing need to reduce our dependence on oil in general; what we need is to reduce our dependence on foreign oil.
There is no real environmental gain from using ethanol instead of gasoline. The only benefit from ethanol is that it can be produced domestically and, therefore, reduces to some extent our dependence on foreign oil. We should welcome the development and production of alternative energy sources like ethanol, but leave them to the free market. If there is demand for ethanol someone will supply it. And there will be demand for it when oil prices get high enough. But ethanol is not the final answer.
The ultimate renewable energy source is the sun. When the sun stops shining we won’t need any more energy. If the government wants to sponsor some far-term basic research into new sources of energy it should put its money and effort into developing revolutionary ways of capturing solar energy. I’m not talking about capturing it through the production of corn and then extracting energy from the corn. I’m talking about more direct methods like the current use of solar cells to produce electricity. There has to be some breakthrough solution out there; we just need to get enough of the right people thinking about it.
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The Senate bill calls for price gouging provisions that make it unlawful to charge an “unconscionably excessive” price for oil products, including gasoline. Are they kidding? How do they expect to measure what is unconscionably excessive? Some court will throw that out the first time it is challenged. Perhaps they know that and are just trying to make some political mileage.